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Trisul Filter Format

Several features of trisul require you to be able to construct rules.

Some examples of rules:

  • Traffic between 192.168.1.8 and 192.168.1.89
  • HTTP traffic to and from China
  • Traffic on IP 192.168.1.8 and between ports 6000-7000
  • Traffic other than port 80 and other than on subnet 192.168.2.0/24

Some of the areas in Trisul where you need to specify rules are:

  • Rule chains for the full content storage policy
  • Rule based counter groups for business apps
  • Key set counter groups that map a range of keys to an application
  • Flow taggers that mark flows that match a rule

These rules are specified in Trisul Filter Format, explained below.

Format​

The filter format is a single constraint or a chain of constraints connected by an AND or OR logical operator.

A constraint is a mapping of a counter group with keys in that group.

  A single constraint
      {guid}=k1,k2,k3         (match these keys)
      {guid}!k1,k2,k3         (match all except these keys)
      {guid}=k1,k21~k22,k3    (match these keys k1,k21 through k22, k3)

  A chain of constraints 
      constraint1|constraint2 (constraint1 OR constraint 2 must match)
      constraint1&constraint2 (constraint1 AND constraint 2 must match)

A list of GUIDs can be found here

Online rule builder​

Trisul has an online rule builder to help you create these rules in an interactive way.

Examples​

Some examples will help illustrate the concept.

Applications on ports 80, 81, 82, 83​

{C51B48D4-7876-479E-B0D9-BD9EFF03CE2E}=p-0050,p-0051,p-0052,p-0053

The GUID in the above example represents the applications counter group and the p-0050,.. represent the keys. So in order to effectively construct the constraint you need to know:

  1. The GUID of the counter group (you can cut and paste from Customize Counters > All Counter Groups > Click on a group)

  2. How keys are constructed in the group (cut and paste from the Key dashboard)

Hosts 192.168.1.2, 192.168.1.10, and all hosts between 192.168.1.100 to 192.168.1.192​

We find that the hosts counter group GUID ={4CD742B1-C1CA-4708-BE78-0FCA2EB01A86} The hosts are keyed by hex digits separated by a period C0.A8.01.01 = 192.168.1.1

So our expression is

{4CD742B1-C1CA-4708-BE78-0FCA2EB01A86}=C0.A8.01.02,C0.A8.01.0A,C0.A8.01.64~C0.A8.01.C0

Countries except US,CA​

You need the trisul_geo plugin to enable country / asn metering.

{00990011-44BD-4C55-891A-77823D59161B}!us,ca

Note that the GUID 00990011-44BD-4C55-891A-77823D59161B represents the Country counter group.

Chaining constraints​

The Trisul Filter Format allows you to construct arbitrary chain of constraints.

Building on the above examples, if you want to filter

  • Traffic on ports 80,81,82,83 only on non USA or Canada traffic
{C51B48D4-7876-479E-B0D9-BD9EFF03CE2E}=p-0050,p-0051,p-0052,p-0053&{00990011-44BD-4C55-891A-77823D59161B}!us,ca
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