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Interface Drilldown

Describes the Interface drilldown tool that appears when you select “Drilldown” against any interface in the Interfaces table of the Routers and Interfaces Tool. The options in Interface Drilldown tool looks slightly different on each interface depending on if Interface Tracking is enabled on the interface or not.

Without Interface Tracker

This is the screen of your interface without tracker that shows the tabs including Traffic, Util, Flow Hosts, Flow Apps, Conversation, Raw Flows and Matrix. Without interface tracker the "Flow Hosts" and "Flow Apps" shows the totals of Host and Apps In/Out/Total but you will not be able to see Time Series trends of those counters.

Figure: Interface Utilization with Interface Tracker Disabled

With Interface Tracker

When the interface has the tracker enabled it is indicated by the Eye icon on the additional tabs such as Hosts Track/Apps Track as shown below.

Figure: Interface Utilization with Interface Tracker Enabled

Using

navigation

👉 Select Drilldown against any Netflow interface in the Routers and Interfaces Tool

The following page that contains the traffic chart is displayed.

Figure: Interface drilldown Showing the form for Time, Router, Interface selection

Search Form

Click the Show Search Form on the top right to open up a form where you can control the following.

Figure: Show Search Form to Change Router and Interface

You can change the router, interface, time interval, and topper count.

FieldDescription
Select RouterChange the router, this loads the interface names on that router
Select InterfaceSelect the interface for which you want drilldown report
Time FrameChange the time interval for the report
Top CountControls how many Top items are shown in topper views of Hosts, Apps, Conversations etc

Once the "Change router and interface" form is set and submitted , it takes you to the Interface utilization window.

Information Shown

Figure: Interface Utilization Tabs

On top of the tabs you can see the interface utilization data that includes,

Volumes
Shows Total, Received, and Transmitted volumes on the interface

Download
Allows you to download the drilldown report as PDF or XLSX worksheets

Below the title, the interface drilldown is displayed as tabs. Some of these tabs are dynamically created. If you have created a Crosskey Counter Group with Flow-Interfaces as the first group, then the second group will be shown as a Tab.

PanelNameDescription
1TrafficBandwidth usage of Recv and Xmit from the interface along with total volumes
2UtilUtilization of the interface in transmit and receive directions
3ASNASNs active on this interface. Needs the ASN Tracker enabled
4HostsTop hosts into and out of the interface. If Interface Tracker is enabled you will see more accurate numbers and also a traffic chart. If Track Hosts is enabled you will see more details as well.
5AppsTop applications into and out of the interface. More detail and chart available if interface tracking is enabled or if Track Apps is enabled
6Flow HostsComputes the hosts using this interface by querying raw flow information
7Flow AppsComputes the hosts using this interface by querying raw flow information
8ConversationsTop IP source destination and destination port.
9Raw FlowsTop Raw flows
10MatrixA chord diagram showing interface to interface traffic flows in transmit and receive directions. This is useful for ISPs, needs the Track interfaces per Interface
11ASN, NBAR, QoS etcThese appear dynamically depending on whether these features are enabled or not
12MixedBandwidthISP specific use case shows the same data as ASN but groups them into cache traffic vs internet traffic

Also see : Netflow Wizard Trackers

Traffic Chart

Traffic chart shows the transmited and received traffic on the interface for the selected time window. The legends on the bottom show the LATEST values.

Figure: Showing the transmit and receive chart of Interface

Util

Similar to traffic numbers, this tab shows Utilization numbers relative to interface speed.

Figure: Util Tab of Interface Utilization

Hosts

For IP based reporting.

Figure: Flow Hosts Tab of Interface Utilization

Hosts Track (When Interface Tracker is Enabled)

Shows Top N Hosts IP addresses sending or receiving traffic on the interface.

This feature in trisul is a deep drilldown of top hosts by total,into and out of an interface. This is only available after enabling Interface Tracker .

Top hosts into interface are the hosts that are transmitting into the interface(Ingress)
Top hosts out of interface are the hosts that are transmitting out of the interface(Egress)

On the right side,we have the traffic chart which helps you to detect the hosts that are causing spikes.

Figure: Hosts Track Tab of Interface Utilization

Apps

Default Top Apps Report

Shows top applications by receive and transmit on the interface.

This feature in trisul is a deep drilldown of top applications by total,into and out of an interface. This is only available after enabling Interface Tracker .

Figure: Apps Track Tab of Interface Utilization

Top Conversations or Talkers

Top conversations are nothing but the talkers. The screen displays the conversations between the source and the destination in volume bytes.

Figure: Conversations Tab of Interface Utilization

Raw Flows

Raw Flows shows details against every flow sorted by volume. It contains information like protocol,source IP, source port, destination IP, destination port, duration of flows, etc.

Figure: Raw Flows Tab of Interface Utilization

Interface Traffic Matrix – Chord Diagram

A useful tool that represents traffic flows between interfaces. A chord diagram looks like the picture below. The interface being drilldown is represented a chord and the other interfaces are shown as smaller chords sending or receiving traffic from the subject interface. This is only available after enabling Cross Key

Figure: Interface Traffic Matrix

ASN, NBAR, and Other Details

These are available in the interface drilldowns if the proper trackers are created ahead of time when Cross Key is enabled for them.

Figure: ASN Tab of Interface Utilization

ASN Details

If you closely observe the chart you may notice that if you sum up the volumes in each of the ASN may be more than the interface volume. This is because for every flow there are TWO AS Numbers. The Source and Destination AS. Hence a 100 GB download from AS-1 will show up as AS-1 100GB Transmit and AS-2 100GB Receive.